Key Takeaways:
➡️ An LLC protects personal assets in the event of legal litigation by creating a clear separation between the business’s liabilities and the owner’s personal finances.
➡️ LLCs offer superior tax advantages compared to individual ownership, including deductions for property-related expenses that can optimize tax efficiency.
➡️ Lenders view LLCs as more stable entities, making it easier for foreign investors to secure financing with favorable loan terms
In May 2024, there were 21,201 new business applications in the U.S. real estate sector, including LLC formations. This trend highlights the growing feasibility and popularity of using LLCs for investment property purchases. [Source: Census.gov]
Foreign nationals can buy US real estate individually, but many investors choose to utilize a Limited Liability Company (LLC) for added advantages and protections. An LLC not only safeguards personal assets but also offers tax benefits and operational flexibility that can be advantageous for foreign investors navigating the US market.
Before delving into these benefits, let’s first understand what an LLC entails and why it’s a preferred vehicle for real estate investment in the US.
Table of Contents
What is an LLC?
An LLC, or Limited Liability Company, is a business structure that protects owners from personal liability for business debts. It’s easy and affordable to establish, offering substantial benefits. Here are the steps you can take to form an LLC.
Don’t be overwhelmed—we specialize in helping foreign investors set up LLCs in the USA, and you can rely on us for support.
Now, without further ado, let’s explore why foreign real estate investors should consider purchasing US real estate under an LLC.
10 Benefits of Creating an LLC for Foreign Investors Buying US Real Estate
Buying US real estate under an LLC offers significant advantages for foreign investors. Structuring investments through an LLC, compared to individual ownership, can maximize investment returns through strategic tax planning and operational efficiencies.
Here are 10 key reasons to consider an LLC.
1. Protect Your Personal Assets:
An LLC separates personal and business assets, shielding investors from personal liability for debts and legal actions related to the property.
Tenants can sue landlords for various reasons, including injuries on the property, habitability issues, illegal clauses in rental agreements, security deposit violations, violation of quiet enjoyment, wrongful eviction, discrimination, and failure to reimburse for repairs.
Having your rental property under an LLC provides crucial protection for personal assets.
Example of Lawsuit Where an LLC Helped:
In this case, an individual and his wife owned shares in five LLCs and other personal assets. When a bank won a judgment against them, it sought to seize and sell their assets, including their interests in these LLCs.
The court ruled that the bank could not directly seize or sell the LLC membership interests. Instead, the bank’s only option was to place a “charging order” on these interests. This order means that while the bank couldn’t immediately liquidate the LLC interests, it could potentially receive any distributions from the LLCs if and when they occurred.
However, personal assets like cars and homes were not protected by this order and could be seized by the bank.
In this case, the LLC structure effectively shielded the investors’ interests in the LLCs from direct liquidation, illustrating how LLCs can protect personal assets from creditors’ claims. (Source: BiggerPockets)
2. Get More Tax Deductions
When foreign investors form an LLC, they can deduct costs like operational expenses and depreciation from their taxes. This lowers how much they owe. The LLC earns money from renting property, just like any business, and deducts costs related to running the business. This helps investors save on taxes.
Here is an example:
Scenario: Sarah’s Rental Property in Los Angeles | |
Entity: Global Rentals LLC | |
Annual Income: | $100,000 |
Annual Expenses: | $25,000 |
Annual Depreciation: | $18,182 |
Total Deductions (Expenses + Depreciation) | $43,182 |
Taxable Income After Deductions: | $56,818 |
Estimated Tax Savings (24% rate): | $10,364 |
3. Maximize Tax Savings
LLCs offer options on how to be taxed, such as a sole proprietor, partnership, S corporation, or C corporation. This flexibility allows investors to choose the tax treatment that best suits their financial situation.
4. No Double Taxation
When you purchase rental property under an LLC, profits and losses are reported on the owners’ or members’ personal tax returns based on their respective shares. This structure prevents double taxation, where income is taxed both at the corporate and individual levels.
For instance, if the LLC earns $100,000 in profit, each member reports their portion of the profit on their individual tax return.
5. Customizable Profit and Loss Allocation Among Members
Members can adjust profit and loss allocations through the operating agreement. This flexibility allows members in higher tax brackets to receive a larger percentage of depreciation expenses, leading to more significant tax deductions and reducing their overall tax burden.
6. Easy Financing
Lenders often view LLCs as more stable and reliable entities compared to individual investors. This perception can lead to better loan terms and higher approval rates for mortgages and other financing options.
Additionally, operating through an LLC allows investors to pool resources with other members, increasing financial credibility and potentially securing larger investment opportunities in the competitive US real estate market.
For foreign investors seeking US investment mortgage programs without a US credit history, HomeAbroad offers specialized solutions. Our foreign national mortgages require no US credit history, simplifying qualification. We also provide expert real estate agents with international expertise to guide your US property purchase, ensuring compliance with regulations and minimizing tax liabilities.
7. Flexibility in Ownership Structure
LLCs can accommodate multiple investors with varying ownership interests, simplifying the management of investments involving multiple parties. This structure facilitates joint investments, allows for profit distribution according to ownership stakes, and enables easy adjustments to ownership interests as needed.
Moreover, LLCs simplify the process of transferring ownership interests. Members can sell or transfer their ownership stakes without the need to transfer the actual property deed, which can be more complicated and time-consuming.
8. Estate Planning Benefits
Establishing an LLC for your real estate investments can simplify estate planning. With an LLC, you can designate ownership interests and transfer these interests to heirs or beneficiaries more easily than with individually owned properties.
This structure can help mitigate potential complications and costs associated with probate proceedings, ensuring a smoother transition of assets to future generations.
9. Privacy and Anonymity
An LLC can provide a level of privacy for foreign investors. Public records typically show the LLC as the property owner, not the individual members, which can be beneficial for investors seeking to keep their ownership interests confidential.
10. Easier Management of Multiple Properties
An LLC structure allows investors to manage multiple properties under one umbrella, streamlining operations, accounting, and reporting. This is particularly advantageous for foreign investors who may own multiple properties across different states.
While purchasing US real estate as an individual is always an option, buying under an LLC offers numerous advantages with minimal costs. From enhanced liability protection to strategic tax planning, LLC ownership provides flexibility and security for foreign investors.
If you’re ready to invest? Get started with us.
At HomeAbroad, we are dedicated to democratizing US real estate for foreign nationals. We specialize in foreign real estate transactions in the US, offering tailored foreign national mortgage products and the expertise of our international real estate agents.
We can also assist you in setting up an LLC and purchasing property under your LLC.
In addition, we offer AI-powered property search platform and property management services to help you find the best investment opportunities and manage them effectively.
We offer a complete package to streamline your purchasing journey and property management.
Start your investment journey with us today!
FAQ
Can a foreign national form an LLC in the US to purchase real estate?
Yes, foreign nationals can form an LLC in the US to buy real estate. The process is similar to that for US citizens, and you don’t need to be physically present in the US to set it up. HomeAbroad provides the complete support to foreign investors buying US real estate under an LLC. Reach out to get started!
Which state is the best for forming an LLC for real estate investment?
Wyoming is a top choice for forming an LLC for real estate investment because it provides strong legal protections, low formation and maintenance costs, and excellent privacy benefits.
Can I own multiple properties under one LLC?
Yes, you can, but it’s not usually the best idea. If something goes wrong with one property, it could affect all the others if they’re all under the same LLC.
Do I need to form an LLC in the same state where the property is located?
Not necessarily. You do not have to form an LLC in the same state where the property is located.
At HomeAbroad, we ensure the reliability of our content by relying on primary sources such as government data, industry reports, firsthand accounts from our network of experts, and interviews with specialists. We also incorporate original research from respected publishers when relevant. Discover more about our commitment to delivering precise and impartial information in our editorial policy.
Census.gov: Business Formation Statistics May 2024
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