A Comprehensive Guide to Moving from Canada to Texas

Are you looking to start a new life in Lone Star State? Moving to Texas is an exciting opportunity for many Canadians. With its warm weather, diverse culture, and booming economy, Texas has much to offer those considering a change of scenery. Whether you’re looking for a fresh beginning or a change of pace, Texas can provide the perfect backdrop for your life in a new country.

But along with the sounds of cowboy boots tapping on country dirt roads comes plenty of paperwork, bureaucracy, and decision-making that must be considered before jumping on your cattle drive ride out West.

This guide will provide all the information you need to plan your move from Canada to Texas as smoothly as possible! We have gathered everything you’ll need for crossing borders in one place – visa requirements and housing options to driver’s licenses and medical documents – so your transition is successful and stress-free. Let’s get started!

Why do People Move from Canada to Texas?

There are many reasons why Canadians opt to move to Texas, ranging from economic and employment opportunities to lifestyle choices and a lower cost of living.

Financial Opportunities

With access to one of the most vibrant economies in North America, Texas has become an attractive destination for those seeking financial opportunities.

Major cities like Houston and Austin have experienced tremendous growth in the past decade, making them hubs for major businesses and industries. As of November 2022, the Texas unemployment rate is 4%, rapidly falling since the Covid days.

Prominent employers

As a result of the financial boom, numerous companies based in Texas now offer employment opportunities for local and foreign talent.

Some prominent companies include Dell Technologies and National Instruments in Austin; ExxonMobil and Southwest Airlines in Houston; American Airlines Group in Fort Worth; JCPenney, AT&T Inc., Kimberly-Clark Corporation, and Sabre Corporation in Dallas; and USAA Insurance Group in San Antonio.

High Wages

These companies provide job security with competitive pay that can vary depending on the experience level of individual employees. Since Texas has no personal, state income tax, or corporate income tax rates as high as other states, salaries tend to be higher than what is available elsewhere. 

Texas’s average annual wage is $47,794, or $22.98 per hour. Most experienced workers can earn up to $112,469 per year, while entry-level occupations start at $30,079 annually.

Climate

The climate in Texas is also cited as one of the main draws for a potential new immigrant. While temperatures can get rather hot in certain parts of the 9istate during summer, winters are generally mild. This makes it an ideal location if you’re looking to escape harsh Canadian winters.

Can a Canadian buy a house in the USA?

Friendly Culture

Texans are known for being friendly and hospitable and carry a strong sense of family, community, and pride in their state.

They are generally very welcoming to newcomers and are happy to share their knowledge of the state and its culture with others. Additionally, it’s important to remember that Texans have a unique dialect that may be unfamiliar initially but becomes easier with practice.

All things considered, there are lots of compelling reasons why Canadians may be drawn to make a move over to Texas. Texas has something to offer everyone, from single-person movers to family migrants.

From excellent weather conditions year-round and more job opportunities than ever before to accessible housing markets and low taxes—it’s no wonder so many people in Canada opt for calling Texas home!

Pros and Cons of Living in Texas

There are a variety of reasons why one might consider migrating to Texas. However, before making such a big decision, weighing the pros and cons of living in Texas versus other places in North America or abroad is important.

The pros:

1. Lower cost of living compared to other states, especially coastal areas like California and New York.

2. Texas is home to numerous job opportunities across various industries, including oil & gas, technology & engineering, finance & banking, health care, and education.

3. The state boasts amazing weather with warm temperatures year-round and plenty of sunshine—perfect for outdoor activities or relaxation by the beach.

The Cons:

1. The state is known for having higher taxes than other states across America while offering fewer public services.

2. Texans are likely to face extreme temperatures during summer and winter, making outdoor activities difficult.

3. Most people speak primarily English throughout its metropolitan regions (with some exceptions), and those who do not speak English as their first language may feel somewhat isolated if they do not know anyone else who speaks their native tongue.

When deciding whether to move to Texas from Canada (or any other place), individuals should carefully analyze all aspects—both positives and negatives—so they can make an informed decision about their lifestyle choice that best fits their needs and goals for the future.

Best Locations for Moving from Canada to Texas

When choosing where to live in Texas, there is no one-size-fits-all answer. Many factors, such as your budget, lifestyle, job prospects, and family needs, will come into play when making such an important decision.

However, some great locations offer a variety of benefits for Canadians who want to make Texas their home.

1. Austin: Known for its live music scene, outdoor activities, and job opportunities. It also has a relatively low unemployment rate and a strong economy.

2. Dallas: This city has a strong economy, quality healthcare programs, and job opportunities. It also has a relatively low cost of living compared to other major cities in Texas.

3. Houston: This city has a diverse economy and a low cost of living. It also has a good public transportation system and good access to healthcare services.

4. San Antonio: This city has a low cost of living, good job opportunities, and a strong economy. It also has a rich history, is home to the famous and historic Alamo, and has a riverwalk in the city.

5. Boerne: Boerne is a small town with a low cost of living and good schools. It also has a strong sense of community and many outdoor activities nearby.

All the places discussed above offer incredible advantages for Canadian immigrants wishing to settle in Texas – so why not check them out? Here is a detailed guide to finding the best place to buy a house in Texas.

Cost of Living in Texas

As someone looking to make Texas your home, it’s important to understand the cost of living in different parts of the state.

According to the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA), Texas had the 20th-least costly cost of living in the country in 2020, with an average annual cost of $39,661.

What contributes to this lower cost of living? One of the reasons clearly is that Texas does not impose a personal income tax, which also lowers living expenses. Despite having a sizable and complicated economy, Texas is still a state with many options and facilities that are generally affordable and put a minimal tax burden on its citizens.

The cost of living in Texas varies greatly depending on your chosen area. Big cities tend to have a higher cost of living but also offer a strong economy and job opportunities. Suburban or rural areas and small towns offer a lower cost of living, but it’s important to note that it’s still slightly higher than the national average.

Take the time to research different areas of Texas to find the best fit for your budget and lifestyle!

Visa Options for Moving from Canada to Texas

Understanding the visa options is crucial to the migration process. The visa you choose will depend on your desired stay duration and the transition’s purpose.

Here is a list of all possible types of visa programs available to you as a Canadian citizen looking to relocate to a US state, such as:

Business/Work Visas

• TN Visa: Allows Canadian citizens to enter the US to work in certain professional occupations under the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA).
• L-1 Intra-Company Transfer Visa: Allows employees of an international company to transfer to a US branch or affiliate.
• E-1 Treaty Trader Visa: Allows Canadian citizens to enter the US to engage in trade activities between the US and Canada.
• E-2 Treaty Investor Visa: Allows Canadian citizens to enter the US to invest in a business in the US and manage the business.
• H-1B Specialty Occupation Visa: Allows individuals with specialized skills and knowledge to enter the US for temporary employment.
• O-1 Visa for Individuals with Extraordinary Ability or Achievement: Allows individuals with extraordinary abilities in their field to enter the US to work in their area of expertise.
• EB-5 Investor Visa: Allows individuals to enter the US by investing a substantial amount of money in a new commercial enterprise.
• J-1 Exchange Visitor Visa: Allows individuals to participate in exchange visitor programs in the US, such as internships, traineeships, and research programs.
• R-1 Religious Worker Visa: Allows religious workers to enter the US to work in a religious vocation or occupation for a religious organization.

Note: Some of the above may have additional requirements, such as a job offer from a US employer or investment in a US business.

Student Visas

• F-1 Student Visa: Allows Canadian citizens to enter the US to pursue a full-time course of study at an accredited institution.
• J-1 Exchange Visitor Visa: Allows Canadian citizens to enter the US to participate in exchange visitor programs such as study-based programs.
• M-1 Vocational Student Visa: Allows Canadian citizens to enter the US to pursue non-academic or vocational study or training.
• J-2 Dependent Visa: Allows dependents of J-1 visa holders to enter the US.
• F-2 Dependent Visa: Allows dependents of F-1 visa holders to enter the US.
• G-1 Dependent Visa: Allows dependents of G-1 visa holders to enter the US.

Note: Some of the above may have additional requirements, such as having a valid acceptance letter from a school or program in the US and proof of sufficient financial support.

Family-based Visas

• K-1 Fiancé(e) Visa: Allows Canadian citizens to enter the US to marry their US citizen fiancé(e) within 90 days of arrival.
• K-3 Spouse Visa: Allows Canadian citizens to enter the US while the petition for an immigrant visa on behalf of their spouse is processed.
• Immediate Relative Immigrant Visa: Allows Canadian citizens to enter the US if they are the spouse, parent, or unmarried child under 21 years of age of a US citizen.
• Family Preference Immigrant Visa: Allows Canadian citizens to enter the US if they are a family member of a US citizen or a Lawful Permanent Resident and fit into specific family preference categories such as unmarried sons and daughters over 21, married sons and daughters of any age and brothers and sisters of US citizens.
• IR5 Parent Visa: Allows Canadian citizens to enter the US if they are the parent of a US citizen over 21 years of age.

Note: Some of them may have additional requirements, such as having a valid relationship with a US citizen or a Lawful Permanent Resident and meeting the qualifications of the specific family preference category.

Immigrant Visas

• EB-5 Investor Visa: Allows Canadian citizens to enter the US as permanent residents by investing a substantial amount of money in a new commercial enterprise and creating jobs for US workers.
• National Interest Waiver (NIW): Allows Canadian citizens to enter the US as permanent residents if their presence in the US would be in the national interest.
• EB-1 Visa: Allows Canadian citizens to enter the US as permanent residents if they are a person of extraordinary ability in the sciences, arts, education, business, or athletics; an outstanding professor or researcher; or a multinational executive or manager.
• EB-2 Visa: Allows Canadian citizens to enter the US as permanent residents if they are a person who holds advanced degrees or whose exceptional ability will benefit the US.
• EB-3 Visa: Allows Canadian citizens to enter the US as permanent residents if they are skilled workers, professionals, or other workers.

Later, you may also opt for permanent residency and apply for a residence permit, such as an investor green card or a permanent resident green card. You can also take a family-based green card (you can get one through the “family sponsorship Canadians” plan, done by an immediate relative who’s a US citizen). It’s important that you research all available options and select the right one for your circumstances.

Moreover, please note that mentioned above is a general list of different types of visa programs. Specific requirements, qualifications, and processing times can vary depending on the specific visa category and the individual’s situation. 

To learn more about these programs, you can see the US government’s official list of VISA programs and their guide to getting into the country.

Work Requirements for Working in the US as a Canadian

In terms of work requirements, in Texas, all foreign nationals are subject to applicable state labor laws which outline minimum wage rates, overtime pay rates, and other important information related to your rights as an employee and workplace safety guidelines. Additionally, foreign nationals should keep close records of all income earned during their stay in Texas for tax purposes when they return home.

It’s important to note that Canadian citizens will also need valid identification documents, such as a passport or birth certificate, and proof of residence (such as a driver’s license) when traveling or working within the US.

Lastly, depending on where you plan on situating in Texas, it may be necessary to obtain a state-issued driver’s license or even have specific documents notarized before arriving in the US, so make sure to do your research beforehand.

Also Read: A Definitive Guide for Canadian Working in the US

A Step-by-Step Checklist for Moving from Canada to Texas

A transition from Canada to Texas can be a very swift transition but with the right planning and preparation. Here are all the steps you need to take to ensure your move is successful:

Step 1: Obtain a valid visa

Depending on your citizenship, you may require a visa to enter and stay in the United States. If you don’t already have one, apply for a Non-immigrant Visa or an Immigrant Visa through U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).

Step 2: Gather important paperwork

Collect copies of your birth certificate, passport, driver’s license, and other important documents that will help with your move and entry into Texas.

Step 3: Find an experienced moving company

If you have properties you’re moving with, it’d be best to find a suitable company with thorough research early on. Research different moving companies and get quotes for their services. Make sure the long-distance moving company you select is licensed, insured, and experienced in long-distance moves from Canada to Texas.

Step 4: Find temporary housing

Unless you have an immediate relative, you’ll be going to; it’s best to quickly look for short-term rentals or other options like Airbnb or Couchsurfing that can provide temporary lodging while you search for more permanent housing arrangements in Texas.

Step 5: Get a driver’s license

A foreign driver’s license is generally valid in Texas if the driver is a tourist or a temporary resident in the state. Texas law allows individuals with a valid foreign driver’s license to operate a vehicle in the state for up to one year as long as they meet the criteria of being a tourist or temporary resident.

However, if you plan to become a permanent resident of Texas, you will be required to obtain a Texas driver’s license within 90 days of establishing residence.

Step 6: Transfer medical records

Contact relevant healthcare providers, pharmacies, and organizations back in Canada to transfer any medical records over to Texas providers so that they are up-to-date when needed. This will also help you find a temporary coverage program.

Step 7: Find long-term rental properties

Now that all essential documents have been sorted out, it is time to start looking for long-term rental properties or home purchases in Texas.

HomeAbroad can come to your rescue here. We offer concierge services to help foreigners buy property in the USA. Moreover, we provide the needed resources like real estate agents and mortgage lenders for foreign nationals to find a home, navigate you through the buying process, and finance the property.

Step 8: Register with local authorities

Make sure to register with local authorities, such as police departments as soon as possible after arrival. Many cities also require proof of residence when registering vehicles or applying for state identification cards.

Step 9: Update bank accounts

If needed, look into opening an American bank account right after arrival. This way, all transactions will be done using American money instead of hassling with Canadian dollars and international currency exchange fees and charges.

Step 10: Finalize housing arrangements

Once all documents have been submitted and approved by the relevant authorities, it’s time to sign leases and finalize housing arrangements. Also, don’t forget to set up insurance policies and apply for your social security number too!

HomeAbroad has experience in assisting buyers in finding the best homes and the following purchase process. Have a look at our detailed guide for Canadian buying houses in USA.

Also, check out our guide to home financing options for those on an H1-B visa

Tips for Settling into Your New Home

Here are some tips and tricks to help you settle in quickly and comfortably:

• Research Your New City: A great idea would be to take time to research the area where you’ll be living – the culture, history, weather, job opportunities, neighborhoods, etc. This will help you prepare for life in Texas, and you can also avoid culture shock.

• Get Connected: Get connected with your local community through social media outlets such as meetup groups and online forums related to Texas living. This will help you find out more information on local events and available resources so that you can start meeting people and getting involved immediately.

• Prepare Financially: Make sure that your financial needs are taken care of before your move by creating a budget for yourself in advance. Take the time to research the best deals on moving services, storage solutions, housing options (rent or buy), potential job opportunities, taxes/insurance/utility costs, etc., to avoid feeling overwhelmed by unexpected expenses.

• Know Your Rights: It’s important that you know your rights as an immigrant in your new home. Take time to read up on the laws in Texas regarding immigration so that if something does happen down the line (such as being stopped by police), then you know your rights and how to protect them best.

• Learn about the healthcare system and health insurance: Texas has a different healthcare system than Canada, so it’s important to research the options available to you, such as private medical insurance, coverage program, Medicaid, Medicare, or new immigrants’ health insurance.

• Get to know the local tax system: Texas has no state income tax, but it has sales and property taxes, so it’s important to familiarize yourself with the tax laws and regulations in the state and the local tax office of your new neighborhood.

• Adapt to the weather: Texas can have extreme weather conditions, especially in the summer, so it’s important to be prepared for hot temperatures and to take precautions to stay safe and healthy.

• Learn about the job market and opportunities: Texas has a strong job market, especially in the oil and gas, technology, healthcare, and education industries, so it’s important to research the job market and the opportunities available to you in your field.

• Get to know the area: Texas has a lot of great places to visit and explore, such as the Alamo Beer Complex and the Riverwalk in San Antonio, the Space Center in Houston, and many more, so take the time to get to know your new home and enjoy all that it has to offer.

Resources for Further Information

To help you prepare for this big move, here is a list of resources that can provide additional information:

• Canadian Government Website: Find detailed information on immigration and citizenship procedures between Canada and the United States.

• Texas Department of State Health Services: Find out more about the requirements for obtaining a driver’s license or state ID upon arrival in Texas.

• U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services: Find answers to frequently asked questions about immigrating to the United States from other countries, including Canada.

• U.S. Embassy in Ottawa: If you need further assistance regarding your migration, the embassy can provide important information on how to apply for visas or other paperwork required during the process.

• IRS Website: Here, you can find out what tax obligations are necessary as an immigrant living in the United States (specifically Texas).

Take advantage of all the available resources to smoothly move from Canada to Texas!

Conclusion

Shifting to Texas from Canada can be an exciting adventure. With proper preparation and research, migrating from Canada to Texas, you can have both the thrill of an adventure and a smooth transition for you and your family.

Overall, Canadians moving to Texas have grown in number over the years, largely due to its growing economy and friendly residents. It requires careful consideration along all its steps, including getting a visa/green card and paperwork, transferring medical records, navigating your bank account, getting a driver’s license, and purchasing or renting a house.

For the last step, you can always turn to HomeAbroad for assistance with the best available real estate agents.

Frequently Asked Questions